Search results for "Barium titanate"

showing 10 items of 34 documents

X-ray and dielectric characterization of Co doped tetragonal BaTiO3 ceramics

2016

ABSTRACTThe crystal structure modifications of BaTiO3 induced by cobalt doping were studied. The polycrystalline (1 − x)BaTiO3 + xCo2O3 samples, with x ≤ 10 wt.%, were prepared by high temperature sintering conventional method. According to X-ray phase and structural characterization, performed by full-profile Rietveld refinement technique, all synthesized samples showed tetragonal symmetry perovskite structure with minor amount of parasitic phases. Pure single-phase composition has been detected only in the low level of doping BaTiO3. It was indicated that substitution of Co for the Ti sites in the (1 − x)BaTiO3 + xCo2O3 series led to decrease of tetragonality (c/a) of the BaTiO3 perovskit…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceRietveld refinementDopingchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structureDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemchemistry0103 physical sciencesBarium titanateGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallite0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationCobaltPhase Transitions
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Domain Walls Motions in Barium Titanate Ceramics

1996

The shear modulus and mechanical loss at low frequencies (0.01, 0.3, 1 Hz) are measured by an inverted pendulum for BaTiO 3 ceramic with large grain sizes. The permittivity and dielectric losses are also investigated for the same material at higher frequencies between 1 and 100 kHz as function of temperature. Those results show several relaxation peaks in the ferroelectric phases. The activation energy of each peak is obtained to be 0.29, 0.45, 0.68, 0.92 eV. The influences of strain amplitude and thermal treatments are studied specially for the mechanical relaxation peak located in the tetragonal phase. All the relaxation peaks could be associated to the interaction of oxygen vacancies in …

010302 applied physicsPermittivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMineralogy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricityPiezoelectricityShear moduluschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archivesvisual_art0103 physical sciencesBarium titanatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumRelaxation (physics)Dielectric lossCeramic0210 nano-technologyLe Journal de Physique IV
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The effect of bias field on the dielectric response of Ba0.95Pb0.05TiO3+Со2О3

2021

The nature of the dielectric response in ferroelectric ceramics Ba0.95Pb0.05TiO3+Со2О3 (BPTC) under the influence of a constant bias field EB in the phase transition region is studied. It is found ...

010302 applied physicsPhase transitionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsFerroelectric ceramics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesDielectric responseElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesBarium titanate0210 nano-technologyConstant (mathematics)Bias fieldFerroelectrics
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Ultrasonication as a Method of Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Doped Hafnium Barium Titanate

2012

The purpose of this study was to fabricate dense ceramic specimens from the system of BaTiO3-BaHfO3 and then to perform mechanical tests. The effect of Hf content on a microstructure and mechanical properties of the BaTiO3-BaHfO3 solid solution was investigated at room temperature. To determine the elastic constants (the Young′s modulus E, the shear modulus G, bulk modulus K and the Poisson′s ratio v) of BaHfxTi1-xO3 a method of measurement of the longitudinal (VL ) and transverse (VT ) ultrasonic wave velocities for this type of material was developed.

Bulk modulusMaterials scienceModuluschemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHafniumShear moduluschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artBarium titanatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicComposite materialSolid solutionFerroelectrics
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Algebraic value of the electrooptic coefficients and nature of charge carriers in batio3single crystals

1989

Abstract Some monodomain pure and Fe doped barium titanate monocrystals are studied. The algebraic values of the electrooptic coefficients r 13 and r 33 are evaluated using an interferometric method. Then, from energy transfer results it is possible to conclude that majority carriers are positive charges in all the samples.

Condensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicschemistryFe dopedEnergy transferBarium titanateCharge carrierAlgebraic numberCondensed Matter PhysicsValue (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFerroelectrics
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Fine grain barium titanate: ferroelectric domains and X-ray diffraction diagram

2002

Through three different studies using various kinds of BaTiO/sub 3/ samples: as a powder while heating over the Curie temperature; as a green ceramic as a function of the forming pressure; as a ceramic while applying a D.C. field. It is shown how X-ray diffraction is able to give information about the evolution of the 90/spl deg/ ferroelectric domain microstructure.

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMineralogyMicrostructureFerroelectricitychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artX-ray crystallographyBarium titanatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumCurie temperatureCeramicCeramic capacitorProceedings of 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics
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Preparation and Electric Properties of Barium Zirconium Titanate Ceramic

2015

The relaxor behavior of barium zirconium titanate ceramics BaZr0.35Ti0.65O3 prepared by a conventional sintering process was investigated. The synthesized material was determined by an X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Based on performed studies, the BaZr0.35Ti0.65O3 ceramic material has been identified as canonical relaxor, related to the Ti-rich polar regions. The freezing temperature Tf and activation energy Ea are calculated from the Vogel-Fulcher relationship.

DiffractionMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopechemistry.chemical_elementSinteringBariumActivation energyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDielectric spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringvisual_artBarium titanatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicFerroelectrics
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Structural, microstructural and impedance spectroscopy study of functional ferroelectric ceramic materials based on barium titanate

2013

The differences between the physical properties of barium titanate BaTiO3 and newly obtained BaHfxTi1-xO3 were identified. These ceramics were prepared by solid-phase reaction from simple oxides and carbonates using the conventional method. The structure and morphology of investigated samples were characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The application of impedance spectroscopy made possible to characterize of these materials in the terms of electrical properties.

Diffractionchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryScanning electron microscopevisual_artBarium titanatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumMineralogyCeramicComposite materialFerroelectricityDielectric spectroscopyIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Etude theorique de la dynamique du réseau de batio en phase quadratique

1999

Abstract The lattice dynamics of barium titanate BaTiO 3 is discussed quantitatively in the framework of a shell model taking into account the electronic polarizabilities of the constituent ions and including Coulomb and short-range interactions. The results of calculations point out the important role of the anisotropic oxygen polarizability. There is a good agreement between calculated and experimental dispersion curves.

Lattice dynamicsMineralogyThermodynamicsIonCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolarizabilityMolecular vibrationBarium titanatePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMaterials ChemistryCoulombPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAnisotropyDispersion (chemistry)Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux
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Nonlocal model for a magneto-electro-elastic nanoplate

2013

A mathematical model based on nonlocal third-order shear deformation plate theory has been developed to evaluate the mechanical and electromagnetic behavior of magneto-electro-elastic nanoplates. Two types of magneto-electro-elastic composites have been considered, all of them combination of Barium Titanate sheets, that represents the piezoelectric phase, and Cobalt Ferrite, that is the piezomagnetic component. Setting magneto-electric boundary conditions on each laminate, it has been possible to extrapolate and to analyze free vibrations frequencies for all considered plates, allowing to do objective assessments on what factors influence laminate modes and, especially, how these vary in th…

Materials scienceComponent (thermodynamics)Phase (waves)MagnetoelectroelasticityPiezoelectricityVibrationCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundnano-platechemistryPlate theoryBarium titanatePhysics::Atomic PhysicsBoundary value problemComposite materialSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiMagnetonol local theories
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